Visiting the Plantin-Moretus Museum, I so enjoyed
remembering how central the Printing Press has been to our civilization. Christoffel Plantin was one of the inventors
of book printing in the 15th Century in Antwerp. His home and workshop are now a monument to
the work he and his successors, his son-in-law and grandson did.
Interestingly, the 15th century work I saw
reminded me of the work that newspaper printers did up until the 1980s or so
when computerized printed replaced live lead.
I was a reporter in the 1960s at the Harrisburg, Pa. Patriot News and
one of my duties was to work on Sunday Women’s Pages with the printers in the
back shop. They set the print according
to our layout and stories, and I worked with them, overseeing the process,
making any final cuts and okaying the page proofs.
Printing Presses in Plantin Museum |
As I walked through the process in Plantin-Moretus, I
realized how little the process had changed from mid-15th to mid-20th
century. By the 20th century,
mechanized presses printed off the papers rolling through them. Yet the initial process of setting the hot
lead type was essentially the same, and as a young reporter, I was fascinated
working with the men who knew how to do this.
Because I was from Virginia, the printers had nicknamed me “Magnolia,”
and I had a grand time working with them, watching them pick out the print,
smooth and lock it into a frame that matched the size of our printed page. While the type was set by a kind of gigantic
typewriter (typesetting machine), it still had to be taken apart and laid into
the frame.
Seeing this process today in the Plantin Museum reminded me
of that time gone by. After initially
printing much from the Catholic Church, Plantin significantly contributed to
the rise of humanism as he began to print the articles, letters and books by
those contributing to the enlightenment through philosophy, history, and
poetry.
Library in Plantin-Moreus Museum |
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